Can a youth charge be handled without going to court?

Often, particularly for a first-time youth facing a less serious allegation. The Youth Criminal Justice Act encourages warnings, cautions, referrals and extrajudicial sanctions where appropriate.

An extrajudicial sanction may require the young person to accept responsibility and complete conditions such as counselling, community service or restitution. Successful completion can result in the charge being dismissed or no charge being laid. Availability depends on the offence, the youth’s history and the circumstances.