That depends on the charge and the circumstances. Jail is much more likely in commercial trafficking cases, particularly where the allegation involves fentanyl or another dangerous substance, a significant quantity, an organizational role or a prior record.

For less serious possession allegations, available outcomes may include withdrawal, diversion, treatment-based measures, a discharge, probation or another non-custodial sentence. The Controlled Drugs and Substances Act specifically recognizes evidence-based alternatives to prosecution for some simple-possession cases, but eligibility depends on the facts and the prosecutorial decision.